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Tuesday, January 16, 2007

School Loan consolidation
Student loan consolidation in the FFELP (Federal Family Education Loan Program) is designed to help students pay their federally backed student loans. There are many benefits to consolidating in the FFELP program.1) Fixed Interest Rate2) Lower Monthley Payments3) No Pre-Payment Penalties4) Retain all your federal rights such as Deferment and Forebearance5) Subsidized portions remain subsidized even after consolidating6) Forgiveness rights for Stafford Loans are retained.There is no downside to consolidating your loans. Even though the program increases the repayment term from the standard 10 year term to 15, 20, 25, or 30 years depending on your loan balance. But, your right to repay without pre-payment penalties makes the point moot. Maximum repayment terms are as follows:$10,000 - $19,999 (15 years)$20K - $39,999 (20 years)$40k - $59,999 (25 years)$60K + (30 years)Ultimately the FFELP consolidation program provides you with financial freedom and felxibility. Additionally, there is a space on the application where you can set your own repayment term up to the maximum term for your loan balance.Students should typically consolidate their loans after every time they switch schools, between any breaks (summer break not included), and whenever enrolled less than 6 credits. They should also consolidate while in their grace period to take advantage of the 0.6 in school/in grace reduction in interest rate. Most consolidation companies can save your entire grace period by holding the application until right before your grace period end date. Make sure you mention your grace period to the people you are consolidating with.New legislation passed in June 2006 has also made it possible for students who only have a single lender to benefit from consolidating. These students will also benefit from a fixed interest rate even though it's not a consolidation in the true sense of the word.Also, in July of 2006 new Stafford Loans were issued at a fixed rate of 6.8% and Parent Plus Loans at 7.9%. Perkins loans are always issued at 5.0%. Students with Stafford and Parent PLUS loans before July 2006 had variable rates. The rates were reset from 5.375% to 7.14% for Stafford loans and from 6.1% to 7.94% for Parent PLUS loans.The interest rate for a FFELP Consolidation loan is derived by taking the weighted average rounded up to the nearest 1/8 of a percent. A consolidation of variable rate Stafford loans will typically lock you in at 6.625% (in grace) or 7.25% (out of grace). Some companies offer a 1/4 rate reduction for signing up for automatic check debit and an additional rate reduction for maintaining on-time payments for a specified amount of time.A little more on weighted average:Definition: An average that takes into account the proportional relevance of each component rather than treating each component equally.Suppose you had these loans$2,000 @ 4%$5,000 @ 1%$3,000 @ 10%
A standard average puts you at 5%.Weighted average:($2,000 x 4%) = 80($5,000 x 1%) = 50($3,000 x 10%) = 300 80 + 50 + 300 = 430/$10,000 = 4.3%
As you can see the $5,000 at 1% weighs more heavily on the interest rate than the other two loans. If you had a consolidation set for the same length of time as the original loans you would pay EXACTLY the same amount of money if a weighted average was used.
Consolidate your loans, it could only help you. If you get a call from a consolidation company make sure they are in the federal program and can provide you with a registered number with the US Department of Education.
Some tips on student loan consolidation rates:
  1. Give a thorough search before making any decision on student loan consolidation rates. Choose a lender ho is offering low monthly rates and provides good facilities.
  2. Try to get only student loan consolidation. As with student loans, you have to pay differently to every loan provider.
  3. These days, some federal consolidation loans have a fixed rate for the life of your student loan. It's best to do research to see what the best interest rates and term you are eligible for. You can check online to calculate the interest rate on a new student consolidation loan based on the rates of your current student loans. You then round up to the nearest 1/8th of a percent of the weighted average of the interest rates on your eligible student loans.
  4. Federal consolidation rates can give you relief, as you can extend your payment period up to 30 years. This way you can focus on your studies effectively and when you get a good job you can pay back all the debt.
  5. Student loans consolidation is also made for students attending school. This way you can get loans on low rates.
  6. With a new student loan consolidation, you may be able to get a much better interest rate. Interest rates are now at an all time low. You may have been paying on debt you built up from several years ago, at high interest rates. Things change over time in the financial industry.

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